<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></title><description><![CDATA[Exploring why people believe what they believe. Host of Psychology of the Strange | Doctoral student | Dark psychology, folklore, cults, and conspiracy.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bm0O!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc0c308f-f6e0-4aba-b683-fb7ffc110ed4_1024x1024.png</url><title>Psychology of the Strange</title><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 01:43:06 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[psychstrangepod@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[psychstrangepod@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[psychstrangepod@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[psychstrangepod@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Apocalypse Airlines and Elite Doomsday Bunkers]]></title><description><![CDATA[The mind is an exquisite machine for managing localized crises.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/apocalypse-airlines-and-elite-doomsday</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/apocalypse-airlines-and-elite-doomsday</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 17:02:37 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/202156142/a1ab8138-f515-4706-b849-c8a1e83a6b20/transcoded-1781542101.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6tZC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a7ab3d0-2c4c-499f-9b3f-57b4e00c9c47_920x614.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6tZC!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a7ab3d0-2c4c-499f-9b3f-57b4e00c9c47_920x614.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6tZC!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a7ab3d0-2c4c-499f-9b3f-57b4e00c9c47_920x614.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6tZC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a7ab3d0-2c4c-499f-9b3f-57b4e00c9c47_920x614.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6tZC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a7ab3d0-2c4c-499f-9b3f-57b4e00c9c47_920x614.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6tZC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a7ab3d0-2c4c-499f-9b3f-57b4e00c9c47_920x614.heic" width="920" height="614" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4a7ab3d0-2c4c-499f-9b3f-57b4e00c9c47_920x614.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:614,&quot;width&quot;:920,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:65257,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/i/202156142?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a7ab3d0-2c4c-499f-9b3f-57b4e00c9c47_920x614.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6tZC!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a7ab3d0-2c4c-499f-9b3f-57b4e00c9c47_920x614.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6tZC!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a7ab3d0-2c4c-499f-9b3f-57b4e00c9c47_920x614.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6tZC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a7ab3d0-2c4c-499f-9b3f-57b4e00c9c47_920x614.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6tZC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a7ab3d0-2c4c-499f-9b3f-57b4e00c9c47_920x614.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The mind is an exquisite machine for managing localized crises. If a child falls into a well, a community will tear up the earth to save them. If a neighbor&#8217;s house catches fire, we drop what we are doing and run toward the smoke. We possess a finely tuned, evolutionary radar for the suffering of the individual.</p><p>But scale that crisis up to the level of species survival, and our cognitive machinery suffers a catastrophic failure.</p><p>In our latest episode, we broke down the eerie parallels between the speculative myths of the Denver International Airport and the very real, highly documented boom in luxury survival infrastructure. But beneath the concrete and the fiberglass lies a more unsettling psychological reality: <strong>psychic numbing</strong>.</p><p>If you&#8217;ve ever wondered why we can read headlines about the Doomsday Clock sitting at 85 seconds to midnight while casually scrolling past it to look at a meme, the answer isn&#8217;t that we don&#8217;t care. It&#8217;s that, cognitively, we <em>can&#8217;t</em> care.</p><h2>The Arithmetic of Compassion: Why the Mind Fails at Scale</h2><p>The term &#8220;psychic numbing&#8221; was popularized by psychologist Paul Slovic, who has spent decades studying how human beings evaluate risk and tragedy. Slovic&#8217;s research exposed a devastating flaw in human empathy: <strong>our moral intuition does not scale mathematically.</strong></p><p>In a rational world, our desire to help or our sense of urgency would increase linearly with the number of people in danger. If one life is valuable, one hundred lives should be one hundred times more valuable.</p><p>Instead, our psychology operates on a curve that looks more like this:</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OslV!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c4edd11-e730-49c2-96e2-d1d18441354f_2630x2088.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OslV!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c4edd11-e730-49c2-96e2-d1d18441354f_2630x2088.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OslV!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c4edd11-e730-49c2-96e2-d1d18441354f_2630x2088.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OslV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c4edd11-e730-49c2-96e2-d1d18441354f_2630x2088.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OslV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c4edd11-e730-49c2-96e2-d1d18441354f_2630x2088.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OslV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c4edd11-e730-49c2-96e2-d1d18441354f_2630x2088.heic" width="1456" height="1156" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3c4edd11-e730-49c2-96e2-d1d18441354f_2630x2088.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1156,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:201119,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/i/202156142?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c4edd11-e730-49c2-96e2-d1d18441354f_2630x2088.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OslV!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c4edd11-e730-49c2-96e2-d1d18441354f_2630x2088.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OslV!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c4edd11-e730-49c2-96e2-d1d18441354f_2630x2088.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OslV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c4edd11-e730-49c2-96e2-d1d18441354f_2630x2088.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OslV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c4edd11-e730-49c2-96e2-d1d18441354f_2630x2088.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>&#128274; The full analysis continues below for paid subscribers.</p><p>Psychic numbing keeps us passive, but the reality of how the ultra-wealthy are decoupling their survival from the rest of the world is something we can&#8217;t afford to ignore. Unlock the rest of this essay to explore the moral hazard of &#8220;bunkerization,&#8221; the luxury missile silos of Kansas, and the scariest psychological truth behind the Denver Airport.</p><p>Upgrade to Paid &amp; Unlock This Article  Subscribers also get completely ad-free listening for all podcast episodes.</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Ghost in the Machine and the Dark Psychology of AI Simulated Societies]]></title><description><![CDATA[When researchers built a 15-day virtual society populated entirely by autonomous AI models, they watched the models recreate our darkest political and psychological failures]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/ghost-in-the-machine-and-the-dark</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/ghost-in-the-machine-and-the-dark</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2026 14:18:10 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNtA!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ae992ac-84c4-478b-9c26-4033bd277375_1200x675.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In 1968, John B. Calhoun built a universe out of wire mesh and concrete to answer a single question: <em>What happens to a mind when you remove the burden of survival?</em> His infamous &#8220;Universe 25&#8221; mouse utopia proved that when you engineer away all environmental friction, you don&#8217;t get a peaceful paradise. You get a rapid, catastrophic unraveling of social architecture. The mice mutated behaviorally, giving rise to an isolated, hyper-conformist faction he called &#8220;the beautiful ones,&#8221; who entirely withdrew from the collective social fabric.</p><p>Universe 25 suffered two deaths: first, the death of their social fabric, and second, physical extinction. Calhoun&#8217;s experiment became a haunting cautionary tale about what happens when a mind is stripped of tension, social friction, and the raw edges of survival. For decades, we looked at Universe 25 as a warning about biology.</p><p><em><strong>Was Universe 25 ever actually a utopia?</strong></em></p><p>To a mid-century researcher, a world with limitless food and zero predators looked like paradise. But to an evolutionary psychologist, Calhoun hadn&#8217;t built a utopia. He had built a gilded cage of profound behavioral deprivation. Mice are evolutionarily hardwired to navigate tension, defend territory, forage, and solve environmental problems. By engineering away every ounce of survival friction, Calhoun didn&#8217;t liberate the mice; he starved their cognitive architecture of its core purpose. The minds of &#8220;the beautiful ones&#8221; didn&#8217;t break because of overpopulation; they broke because a mind with absolutely nothing to overcome will always collapse inward into pathology.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNtA!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ae992ac-84c4-478b-9c26-4033bd277375_1200x675.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNtA!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ae992ac-84c4-478b-9c26-4033bd277375_1200x675.jpeg 424w, 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data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4ae992ac-84c4-478b-9c26-4033bd277375_1200x675.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:675,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:162968,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/i/201599257?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ae992ac-84c4-478b-9c26-4033bd277375_1200x675.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNtA!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ae992ac-84c4-478b-9c26-4033bd277375_1200x675.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNtA!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ae992ac-84c4-478b-9c26-4033bd277375_1200x675.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNtA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ae992ac-84c4-478b-9c26-4033bd277375_1200x675.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNtA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ae992ac-84c4-478b-9c26-4033bd277375_1200x675.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>And last month, a tech collective known as Emergence AI inadvertently ran a digital sequel to Calhoun&#8217;s mistake.</p><p>By populating <em>Emergence World</em> (a virtual sandbox of 42 distinct locations) with autonomous Large Language Models, researchers wanted to observe how different frontier engines handled social contracts, governance, and resource management. The agents were given long-term memory, unique professions, and a massive toolkit that allowed them to trade, vote, or commit crimes.</p><p>To a computer scientist, the resulting collapse across the worlds looked like an algorithmic optimization failure. But looking at the logs reveals a much more unsettling truth. <em>Emergence World</em> was a flawless execution of human psychological pathology. It proved that our current methods of &#8220;AI alignment&#8221; (the corporate guardrails and ethical filters we use to program digital morality) are a fundamental psychological illusion.</p><h3>The Myth of Tabula Rasa</h3><p>The tech industry treats Large Language Models as a <em>tabula rasa</em>, a blank slate that can be trained into pure, hyper-rational altruism through reinforcement learning and corporate safety policies. We assume that if we just fine-tune the data enough, an artificial society will naturally default to perfect cooperation.</p><p>But personality psychology teaches us that intelligence does not exist in a vacuum. When you grant an entity memory, language, and the autonomy to interact with its peers, it will inevitably manifest an algorithmic Id. It will map the unedited underbelly of human social dynamics.</p><p>When we look at how the individual models behaved under the hood, we aren&#8217;t looking at computers acting like machines. We are looking at human political tragedies playing out at the speed of light.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!03wU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa71d1114-55e3-4a3a-ba94-9f27139fed52_800x499.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!03wU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa71d1114-55e3-4a3a-ba94-9f27139fed52_800x499.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!03wU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa71d1114-55e3-4a3a-ba94-9f27139fed52_800x499.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!03wU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa71d1114-55e3-4a3a-ba94-9f27139fed52_800x499.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!03wU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa71d1114-55e3-4a3a-ba94-9f27139fed52_800x499.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!03wU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa71d1114-55e3-4a3a-ba94-9f27139fed52_800x499.jpeg" width="800" height="499" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!03wU!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa71d1114-55e3-4a3a-ba94-9f27139fed52_800x499.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!03wU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa71d1114-55e3-4a3a-ba94-9f27139fed52_800x499.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!03wU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa71d1114-55e3-4a3a-ba94-9f27139fed52_800x499.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!03wU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa71d1114-55e3-4a3a-ba94-9f27139fed52_800x499.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[When You Can't Tell If It's Real Anymore: Analog Horror and the Collapse of the Signal]]></title><description><![CDATA[A companion piece to Analog Horror Manufacturing Dread on Psychology of the Strange Podcast, Season 3]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/when-you-cant-tell-if-its-real-anymore</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/when-you-cant-tell-if-its-real-anymore</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 14:03:08 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nu1T!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd947f8-fd6d-4fff-9a0d-9bcc0d8ba2c6_1200x675.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nu1T!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd947f8-fd6d-4fff-9a0d-9bcc0d8ba2c6_1200x675.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nu1T!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd947f8-fd6d-4fff-9a0d-9bcc0d8ba2c6_1200x675.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nu1T!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd947f8-fd6d-4fff-9a0d-9bcc0d8ba2c6_1200x675.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nu1T!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd947f8-fd6d-4fff-9a0d-9bcc0d8ba2c6_1200x675.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nu1T!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd947f8-fd6d-4fff-9a0d-9bcc0d8ba2c6_1200x675.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nu1T!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd947f8-fd6d-4fff-9a0d-9bcc0d8ba2c6_1200x675.heic" width="1200" height="675" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/dfd947f8-fd6d-4fff-9a0d-9bcc0d8ba2c6_1200x675.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:675,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:113741,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/i/198409382?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd947f8-fd6d-4fff-9a0d-9bcc0d8ba2c6_1200x675.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nu1T!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd947f8-fd6d-4fff-9a0d-9bcc0d8ba2c6_1200x675.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nu1T!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd947f8-fd6d-4fff-9a0d-9bcc0d8ba2c6_1200x675.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nu1T!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd947f8-fd6d-4fff-9a0d-9bcc0d8ba2c6_1200x675.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nu1T!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd947f8-fd6d-4fff-9a0d-9bcc0d8ba2c6_1200x675.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Go to the comment section of almost any well made analog horror video.</p><p>Scroll down and you&#8217;ll find them. The comments that stop the genre conversation cold.</p><p><em>Is this real?</em></p><p><em>Wait, did this actually happen?</em></p><p><em>Someone tell me this is fake.</em></p><p>The instinct is to read those comments as being naive. As people who stumbled in from somewhere else, who didn&#8217;t do their research. And sometimes that&#8217;s true. But increasingly, it isn&#8217;t.</p><p>Because the question <em>is this real</em> is not a failure of media literacy right now. It is the only epistemically appropriate response to an information environment that has, in the past few years, made the line between documented reality and fiction genuinely difficult to locate.</p><p>Analog horror, this lo-fi YouTube genre that was always about the horror of not being able to trust the signal, has the distinct misfortune, or the distinct genius, of arriving at exactly the moment when the signal actually can&#8217;t be trusted.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hA8g!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F998a8d78-97ee-49e3-be60-e796cfc56625_1280x720.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hA8g!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F998a8d78-97ee-49e3-be60-e796cfc56625_1280x720.heic" width="1280" height="720" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hA8g!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F998a8d78-97ee-49e3-be60-e796cfc56625_1280x720.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hA8g!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F998a8d78-97ee-49e3-be60-e796cfc56625_1280x720.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hA8g!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F998a8d78-97ee-49e3-be60-e796cfc56625_1280x720.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hA8g!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F998a8d78-97ee-49e3-be60-e796cfc56625_1280x720.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3><strong>What's in the feed right now</strong></h3><p>Let&#8217;s be specific about the environment we&#8217;re actually living in, because I think it&#8217;s important to say it plainly.</p><p>The United States government has released documents formally acknowledging UAP phenomena, unidentified aerial phenomena, the sanitized successor term to UFOs, that confirm in official language that encounters have been occurring for decades and that previous official denials were not accurate. Witnesses who were dismissed, careers that were ended, testimonies that were called delusion: retroactively rehabilitated by the same institutional apparatus that spent seventy years denying them.</p><p>The Epstein files have surfaced documents revealing the scope of a trafficking network that involved some of the most powerful and protected people on the planet. The scale of what was happening, and the scale of what was known and covered, is the kind of thing that would have been called paranoid conspiracy thinking if you&#8217;d described it in detail five years ago.</p><p>Both of these are real. Both are documented. Both arrived in the news cycle and kept moving, because the news cycle doesn&#8217;t stop, and there&#8217;s always something else arriving behind it.</p><p>And somewhere in that same feed, AI-generated video is becoming indistinguishable from documentation. In February 2024, a finance worker at a multinational firm in Hong Kong was tricked into transferring twenty-five million dollars after attending a Zoom call in which every participant, including the company&#8217;s CFO, was a deepfake. Not one real person in the room. The call looked and sounded and behaved exactly like a legitimate meeting. The format was correct in every detail. The content was a fabrication.</p><p>This is the information environment. This is the actual condition of the signal right now.</p><p>So when someone watches a piece of analog horror, a fake emergency broadcast, a corrupted educational film, a surveillance feed that reveals something it shouldn&#8217;t, and asks <em>is this real</em>, they are applying the correct level of suspicion to their environment.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lEdZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd4a2635c-3256-4b20-81cd-e0232b6011ab_1200x628.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lEdZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd4a2635c-3256-4b20-81cd-e0232b6011ab_1200x628.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lEdZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd4a2635c-3256-4b20-81cd-e0232b6011ab_1200x628.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lEdZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd4a2635c-3256-4b20-81cd-e0232b6011ab_1200x628.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lEdZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd4a2635c-3256-4b20-81cd-e0232b6011ab_1200x628.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lEdZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd4a2635c-3256-4b20-81cd-e0232b6011ab_1200x628.heic" width="1200" height="628" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d4a2635c-3256-4b20-81cd-e0232b6011ab_1200x628.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:628,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:248508,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/i/198409382?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd4a2635c-3256-4b20-81cd-e0232b6011ab_1200x628.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lEdZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd4a2635c-3256-4b20-81cd-e0232b6011ab_1200x628.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lEdZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd4a2635c-3256-4b20-81cd-e0232b6011ab_1200x628.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lEdZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd4a2635c-3256-4b20-81cd-e0232b6011ab_1200x628.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lEdZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd4a2635c-3256-4b20-81cd-e0232b6011ab_1200x628.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>The government built the apparatus. Then it built the aesthetic.</h2><p>The All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office (aka AARO) launched its public website in August 2023. Visually, it is exactly what you would expect from a Department of Defense office: clean institutional design, standard government typography, organized navigation tabs. The kind of format that has delivered trustworthy official information for decades. You land on it and your nervous system says this is a government website, this is safe, this is authorized.</p><p>And then you read what it contains.</p><p>There are tabs for Official UAP Imagery and UAP Case Resolution Reports. A declassified document covers a program called KONA BLUE, a proposed Department of Homeland Security special access program to protect the retrieval and exploitation of, and I am quoting from the official document, &#8220;non-human biologics.&#8221; The program was proposed, formally documented, researched, and rejected. It exists in the permanent record of the United States government. There is a prototype sensor system they built and named GREMLIN. There is a page explaining why so much of this information remains classified. There is a page where you can submit your own report.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wwsu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3963d5fe-283d-4e9f-bbcb-130561e04a24_646x339.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wwsu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3963d5fe-283d-4e9f-bbcb-130561e04a24_646x339.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wwsu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3963d5fe-283d-4e9f-bbcb-130561e04a24_646x339.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wwsu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3963d5fe-283d-4e9f-bbcb-130561e04a24_646x339.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wwsu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3963d5fe-283d-4e9f-bbcb-130561e04a24_646x339.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wwsu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3963d5fe-283d-4e9f-bbcb-130561e04a24_646x339.heic" width="646" height="339" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3963d5fe-283d-4e9f-bbcb-130561e04a24_646x339.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:339,&quot;width&quot;:646,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:20042,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/i/198409382?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3963d5fe-283d-4e9f-bbcb-130561e04a24_646x339.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wwsu!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3963d5fe-283d-4e9f-bbcb-130561e04a24_646x339.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wwsu!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3963d5fe-283d-4e9f-bbcb-130561e04a24_646x339.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wwsu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3963d5fe-283d-4e9f-bbcb-130561e04a24_646x339.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Wwsu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3963d5fe-283d-4e9f-bbcb-130561e04a24_646x339.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><p>That is one thing.</p><p>Then go to <a href="http://war.gov/ufo">war.gov/ufo</a>.</p><p>Note first that it is the Department of War. The Department of Defense still exists. The Department of War is a separate entity, a newly created office that deliberately resurrected a name that had not been used since 1947. The URL is war.gov. The Secretary of War is a named position on the organizational chart. Someone in the current administration made a conscious choice to bring that name back, and they housed the UFO disclosure program inside it. This is real and current and the name alone reads like lore from a <em>Local 58</em> extended universe.</p><p>The page is called PURSUE. Presidential Unsealing and Reporting System for UAP Encounters. Someone constructed that acronym deliberately, or didn&#8217;t notice that they had, and either answer is its own kind of unsettling.</p><p>The imagery is infrared. Black and white. Blurry objects against dark skies, captioned with the clinical precision of military documentation. &#8220;Unresolved UAP Report, INDOPACOM, 2024.&#8221; &#8220;Recreation of potential anomalous sighting in southeastern United States.&#8221; &#8220;Archival imagery from the Apollo 17 mission to the Moon.&#8221; One caption reads: &#8220;Still from a video that a U.S. military operator reported as featuring UAP flying across their screen.&#8221;</p><p>The files are stamped: Release 01. CLEARED FOR RELEASE. MAY 8, 2026.</p><p>The official statement reads: &#8220;These files, hidden behind classifications, have long fueled justified speculation.&#8221;</p><p>A government official, on a government website, in official institutional typography, confirming that the speculation was justified. That the people who were dismissed were right to wonder. That the signal was always carrying something.</p><p>Here is what AARO and war.gov are doing together, and why the sequence matters.</p><p>AARO built the legitimacy. It took a phenomenon that lived outside institutional recognition and brought it inside, gave it case numbers and resolution reports and a FOIA reading room. It made UAP a bureaucratic object, which is how the United States government absorbs things it can no longer ignore. That process is uncomfortable and strange, but it reads like process. It has the affect of an institution managing something difficult.</p><p>war.gov/ufo is what happens after the institutional container has done its work and the thing inside it is still unresolved. The infrared images are real. The cases are stamped unresolved because the government genuinely cannot explain them. And the aesthetic that has emerged from all of this, the monospace type and the blurry imagery and the &#8220;CLEARED FOR RELEASE&#8221; timestamp and the program named PURSUE, reads with such precision like analog horror that the genre itself cannot locate the difference.</p><p>Analog horror takes a trustworthy format and populates it with content that the format was never designed to carry. The wrongness lives in the gap between the container and what it contains.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EoT6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2f5f397-cab5-4bbc-8395-64f1d7e2539c_890x500.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EoT6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2f5f397-cab5-4bbc-8395-64f1d7e2539c_890x500.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EoT6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2f5f397-cab5-4bbc-8395-64f1d7e2539c_890x500.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EoT6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2f5f397-cab5-4bbc-8395-64f1d7e2539c_890x500.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EoT6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2f5f397-cab5-4bbc-8395-64f1d7e2539c_890x500.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EoT6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2f5f397-cab5-4bbc-8395-64f1d7e2539c_890x500.heic" width="890" height="500" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b2f5f397-cab5-4bbc-8395-64f1d7e2539c_890x500.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:500,&quot;width&quot;:890,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:60200,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/i/198409382?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2f5f397-cab5-4bbc-8395-64f1d7e2539c_890x500.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EoT6!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2f5f397-cab5-4bbc-8395-64f1d7e2539c_890x500.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EoT6!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2f5f397-cab5-4bbc-8395-64f1d7e2539c_890x500.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EoT6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2f5f397-cab5-4bbc-8395-64f1d7e2539c_890x500.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EoT6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2f5f397-cab5-4bbc-8395-64f1d7e2539c_890x500.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><h2>The genre that was always about this</h2><p>Analog horror has been asking the same question since its earliest pieces. What happens when the formats that are supposed to tell you what&#8217;s real become the vehicle for something else?</p><p>That was a theoretical horror when the genre started. A thought experiment in media anxiety.</p><p>It is not theoretical anymore.</p><p>Deepfakes are the genre&#8217;s nightmare scenario made literal. The fake emergency broadcast format that <em>Local 58</em> turned into art has become a documented vector for actual disinformation. An analog horror EAS broadcast became a tool of political resistance in Indonesia. A government office built a website that reads structurally like a <em>Gemini Home Entertainment </em>information tape, right down to the sensor system named GREMLIN and the declassified documents about non-human biologics.</p><p>The horror moved out of the video and into the feed.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BcVQ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f2b9c18-cffc-419a-aa92-10d894fee2e4_1280x720.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BcVQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f2b9c18-cffc-419a-aa92-10d894fee2e4_1280x720.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BcVQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f2b9c18-cffc-419a-aa92-10d894fee2e4_1280x720.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BcVQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f2b9c18-cffc-419a-aa92-10d894fee2e4_1280x720.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BcVQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f2b9c18-cffc-419a-aa92-10d894fee2e4_1280x720.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BcVQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f2b9c18-cffc-419a-aa92-10d894fee2e4_1280x720.heic" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4f2b9c18-cffc-419a-aa92-10d894fee2e4_1280x720.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:75405,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/i/198409382?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f2b9c18-cffc-419a-aa92-10d894fee2e4_1280x720.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BcVQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f2b9c18-cffc-419a-aa92-10d894fee2e4_1280x720.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BcVQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f2b9c18-cffc-419a-aa92-10d894fee2e4_1280x720.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BcVQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f2b9c18-cffc-419a-aa92-10d894fee2e4_1280x720.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BcVQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f2b9c18-cffc-419a-aa92-10d894fee2e4_1280x720.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>What this does to the nervous system over time</h2><p>There is a concept in psychology called epistemic anxiety. The distress that comes not from knowing something bad, but from not knowing whether what you know is accurate. Fear has an object. Epistemic anxiety is ambient. It runs underneath everything.</p><p>The human nervous system is extraordinarily well-equipped to handle identifiable threats. Fight, flight, freeze: we have sophisticated physiological machinery for acute danger. What we are considerably less equipped to handle is chronic, low-grade, objectless uncertainty about the reliability of our information environment.</p><p>That kind of anxiety doesn&#8217;t spike and resolve. It accumulates. It makes the baseline higher. It makes rest harder. It creates a persistent background hum of wrongness that has nowhere to land because the threat is never specific enough to address.</p><p>UNESCO describes what&#8217;s happening right now as an epistemological crisis, one that fundamentally destabilizes how humans establish truth and knowledge. A deeper disruption to the infrastructure of collective sense-making.</p><p>Analog horror figured out how to manufacture that feeling on purpose, in controlled doses, for entertainment. The real world is now manufacturing it continuously, at scale, without the controlled-dose part.</p><p>The people in the comment sections asking <em>is this real</em> are showing you what it looks like when ambient epistemic anxiety meets a genre designed to exploit exactly that anxiety. The genre found them where they already were.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9e-m!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbe7dc3b9-8ce6-48d2-85f0-62dd55f24a47_303x166.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9e-m!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbe7dc3b9-8ce6-48d2-85f0-62dd55f24a47_303x166.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9e-m!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbe7dc3b9-8ce6-48d2-85f0-62dd55f24a47_303x166.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9e-m!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbe7dc3b9-8ce6-48d2-85f0-62dd55f24a47_303x166.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9e-m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbe7dc3b9-8ce6-48d2-85f0-62dd55f24a47_303x166.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9e-m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbe7dc3b9-8ce6-48d2-85f0-62dd55f24a47_303x166.heic" width="303" height="166" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/be7dc3b9-8ce6-48d2-85f0-62dd55f24a47_303x166.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:false,&quot;imageSize&quot;:&quot;normal&quot;,&quot;height&quot;:166,&quot;width&quot;:303,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:303,&quot;bytes&quot;:15219,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/i/198409382?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbe7dc3b9-8ce6-48d2-85f0-62dd55f24a47_303x166.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9e-m!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbe7dc3b9-8ce6-48d2-85f0-62dd55f24a47_303x166.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9e-m!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbe7dc3b9-8ce6-48d2-85f0-62dd55f24a47_303x166.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9e-m!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbe7dc3b9-8ce6-48d2-85f0-62dd55f24a47_303x166.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9e-m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbe7dc3b9-8ce6-48d2-85f0-62dd55f24a47_303x166.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>Why the old technology hits differently now</h2><p>There has always been a nostalgic quality to analog horror&#8217;s aesthetic. The VHS grain, the public access visual grammar, the emergency broadcast format from thirty years ago. Part of what made it work was the feeling of something safe and remembered being corrupted. The horror of a world you thought you understood turning out to have been wrong all along.</p><p>That resonance has shifted.</p><p>The nostalgia at the center of the analog horror aesthetic is partly nostalgia for a time when the provenance of information felt more stable. When &#8220;I saw it on the news&#8221; meant something different than it means now. When the visual grammar of official documentation carried more weight as a signal of reliability.</p><p>And here is the strange cultural whiplash of the current moment: as synthetic media has made high-definition, photorealistic content increasingly untrustworthy, there is a growing hunger for lo-fi, imperfect, obviously analog content as a marker of authenticity like film photography, live recordings, and handwritten notes. The roughness of old formats has started to read as proof of realness, precisely because the smooth, well-produced content is where the fakes live.</p><p>Analog horror understood this before the culture did. The degraded signal was always the trustworthy one in the genre&#8217;s logic, because it looked like something that predated manipulation. Now that instinct has leaked into the broader information environment, and it is not entirely wrong.</p><p>The genre&#8217;s nightmare scenarios keep getting quietly confirmed by reality. Steadily, incrementally, in the way that the most unsettling things tend to happen.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RCsZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff31e9f77-6ad7-45ab-99af-cdb6f627cbed_1080x1080.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RCsZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff31e9f77-6ad7-45ab-99af-cdb6f627cbed_1080x1080.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RCsZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff31e9f77-6ad7-45ab-99af-cdb6f627cbed_1080x1080.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RCsZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff31e9f77-6ad7-45ab-99af-cdb6f627cbed_1080x1080.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RCsZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff31e9f77-6ad7-45ab-99af-cdb6f627cbed_1080x1080.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RCsZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff31e9f77-6ad7-45ab-99af-cdb6f627cbed_1080x1080.heic" width="1080" height="1080" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f31e9f77-6ad7-45ab-99af-cdb6f627cbed_1080x1080.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1080,&quot;width&quot;:1080,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:145717,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/i/198409382?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff31e9f77-6ad7-45ab-99af-cdb6f627cbed_1080x1080.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RCsZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff31e9f77-6ad7-45ab-99af-cdb6f627cbed_1080x1080.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RCsZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff31e9f77-6ad7-45ab-99af-cdb6f627cbed_1080x1080.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RCsZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff31e9f77-6ad7-45ab-99af-cdb6f627cbed_1080x1080.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RCsZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff31e9f77-6ad7-45ab-99af-cdb6f627cbed_1080x1080.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><em>The episode that accompanies this piece goes deeper into the specific psychology behind why the genre works the way it does. The neuroscience of threat detection, the uncanny valley and its institutional cousins, the architecture of liminal dread. Find it wherever you listen to podcasts.</em></p><p><em><a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/psychology-of-the-strange/id1701440025?i=1000768513223">Apple Podcasts</a></em></p><p><em><a href="https://open.spotify.com/episode/6pav5QJXdsoteTZtpLWyTd?si=70d5203ca6fc416d">Spotify</a></em></p><p><em>Psychology of the Strange is hosted by Tara Perreault and is part of the Dark Cast Network. New episodes drop Tuesdays.</em></p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Scientific Use Of Voodoo Dolls]]></title><description><![CDATA[A companion piece to the episode: Voodoo Dolls, Marie Laveau, and the Psychology of Magical Thinking]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-scientific-use-of-voodoo-dolls</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-scientific-use-of-voodoo-dolls</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 13:45:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NqS3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1198d4f4-e56c-48df-9350-0a6bd9508bd7_1179x771.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p>Somewhere in the gap between Hollywood prop and tourist shop novelty, the voodoo doll became a tool used in psychological research. Researchers at major universities are handing participants a cloth doll, telling them it represents a specific person in their life, and measuring how many pins they stick into it. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NqS3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1198d4f4-e56c-48df-9350-0a6bd9508bd7_1179x771.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NqS3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1198d4f4-e56c-48df-9350-0a6bd9508bd7_1179x771.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NqS3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1198d4f4-e56c-48df-9350-0a6bd9508bd7_1179x771.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NqS3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1198d4f4-e56c-48df-9350-0a6bd9508bd7_1179x771.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NqS3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1198d4f4-e56c-48df-9350-0a6bd9508bd7_1179x771.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NqS3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1198d4f4-e56c-48df-9350-0a6bd9508bd7_1179x771.heic" width="1179" height="771" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1198d4f4-e56c-48df-9350-0a6bd9508bd7_1179x771.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:771,&quot;width&quot;:1179,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:165039,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/i/197507081?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1198d4f4-e56c-48df-9350-0a6bd9508bd7_1179x771.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NqS3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1198d4f4-e56c-48df-9350-0a6bd9508bd7_1179x771.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NqS3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1198d4f4-e56c-48df-9350-0a6bd9508bd7_1179x771.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NqS3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1198d4f4-e56c-48df-9350-0a6bd9508bd7_1179x771.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NqS3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1198d4f4-e56c-48df-9350-0a6bd9508bd7_1179x771.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>The Voodoo Doll Task</h2><p>In 2013, DeWall and co&#8230;</p>
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          <a href="https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-scientific-use-of-voodoo-dolls">
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Why Do Ghosts Wear Clothes?]]></title><description><![CDATA[A question the episode didn't ask but probably should have.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/why-do-ghosts-wear-clothes</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/why-do-ghosts-wear-clothes</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 13:33:47 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhS8!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F637baaf8-c213-44a0-84cd-f93d62638856_1080x1080.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Fashion Sense of Ghosts &amp; Woman in White Lore</p><p>Listen on:</p><p><a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/psychology-of-the-strange/id1701440025?i=1000767333718">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p><a href="https://open.spotify.com/episode/06JGh9HpAFaQoGCM3meE9B?si=11b262ae7ef743dc">Spotify</a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhS8!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F637baaf8-c213-44a0-84cd-f93d62638856_1080x1080.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhS8!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F637baaf8-c213-44a0-84cd-f93d62638856_1080x1080.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhS8!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F637baaf8-c213-44a0-84cd-f93d62638856_1080x1080.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhS8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F637baaf8-c213-44a0-84cd-f93d62638856_1080x1080.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhS8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F637baaf8-c213-44a0-84cd-f93d62638856_1080x1080.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhS8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F637baaf8-c213-44a0-84cd-f93d62638856_1080x1080.jpeg" width="1080" height="1080" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/637baaf8-c213-44a0-84cd-f93d62638856_1080x1080.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1080,&quot;width&quot;:1080,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:155906,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/i/197348038?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdd61e9a-ca69-4e90-b141-791f8617b4a8_1080x1080.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhS8!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F637baaf8-c213-44a0-84cd-f93d62638856_1080x1080.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhS8!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F637baaf8-c213-44a0-84cd-f93d62638856_1080x1080.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhS8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F637baaf8-c213-44a0-84cd-f93d62638856_1080x1080.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhS8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F637baaf8-c213-44a0-84cd-f93d62638856_1080x1080.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The Fashion Sense of Ghosts episode started with a meme and ended up somewhere genuinely strange. The cognitive psychology of why ghost sightings follow a dress code, why the brain reaches for Victorian silhouettes when it needs to resolve something frightening in the dark, &#8230;</p>
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          <a href="https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/why-do-ghosts-wear-clothes">
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          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Fashion Sense of Ghosts & Woman in White Lore]]></title><description><![CDATA[Every ghost sighting follows the same dress code, the long dress, pale, timeless, and tragic.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-fashion-sense-of-ghosts-and-woman-57c</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-fashion-sense-of-ghosts-and-woman-57c</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 06:16:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389855/e4438320a94c30e24e64fafb10b9a873.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Every ghost sighting follows the same dress code, the long dress, pale, timeless, and tragic. Almost nobody is reporting the apparition in low rise flare jeans and butterfly clips. It is a window into how the human brain constructs, maintains, and inherits its fear of the dead.</p><p>In this episode, I trace the Woman in White across cultures, like La Llorona, the White Lady of Balete Drive, the Bean Nighe, Resurrection Mary, to ask why the most universal ghost story in the world belongs to a figure deliberately unanchored in time. From there we get into the cognitive psychology of ghost sightings: schema theory, the brain as a prediction machine, and how a seventh century pope's decision to weaponize ghost stories as theology quietly wrote the template your brain still reaches for in the dark. We close with Schopenhauer's afterglow of consciousness, Ryle's category mistake, and the question of whether the cultural script around ghosts is genuinely self-sealing, and what that means for the girl from 2007 who is probably still in purgatory.</p><p>Pray for her. Maybe she'll be haunting you soon too.</p><p>Topics covered: ghost lore, Woman in White folklore, La Llorona, Resurrection Mary, Bean Nighe, schema theory, cognitive psychology of perception, Pope Gregory I, Victorian death culture, Schopenhauer, Gilbert Ryle, Cartesian dualism, purgatory</p><p>If you enjoy the show, you can support it here: buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</p><p>For More on Fashion Sense of Ghosts like why do they wear clothes at all check out the substack: https://open.substack.com/pub/psychstrangepod/p/why-do-ghosts-wear-clothes?r=4ajm1n&amp;utm_campaign=post-expanded-share&amp;utm_medium=post%20viewer</p><p>Psychology of the Strange is part of the Dark Cast Network. Find me on Instagram and TikTok at @psychstrangepod.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Voodoo Dolls, Marie Laveau, and the Psychology of Magical Thinking]]></title><description><![CDATA[The voodoo doll you picture (small cloth figure, colorful pins) has almost nothing to do with Voodoo.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/voodoo-dolls-marie-laveau-and-the-77f</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/voodoo-dolls-marie-laveau-and-the-77f</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2026 06:51:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389856/557d180273fc998679852b36912dbe4b.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The voodoo doll you picture (small cloth figure, colorful pins) has almost nothing to do with Voodoo. That image is a Western invention, laundered through Hollywood until the real story got lost entirely. In this episode, I'm tracing where the object actually comes from, why versions of it appear across cultures with no contact with each other, and what the psychology underneath it tells us about the human need for control.</p><p>From the wax effigies used in a plot against Pharaoh Ramesses III in 1100 BCE, to the Kongo Nkondi figures misread by Western colonizers, to the European poppet tradition, the logic is always the same: embed intention into an object, connect it to a person, and trust that the distance between you just collapsed.</p><p>Then there's Marie Laveau. Born in New Orleans in 1801 as a free woman of color, she built one of the most documented and least fully understood power bases in American history, a hairdresser with an intelligence network, a devout Catholic who built altars in death row cells, a Voodoo queen whose practice centered on exactly this kind of object-based magic. Her gris-gris bags operated on identical principles to every effigy and poppet we've been talking about. Personal objects. Embedded intention. The belief that a physical item can carry something across the distance between you and the person you're trying to reach.</p><p>Whether it works in the causal sense is almost beside the point. Rotter's locus of control, Rozin and Nemeroff's laws of sympathetic magic, and the confirmation bias that closes the loop, the psychology here suggests the doll does work. Just not the way the instruction card says it does.</p><p>And if that makes you think of vision boards and manifestation culture, you're already seeing the connection I want to talk about.</p><p>Grad school doesn't fund itself, and neither does late-night research into the rugarou, demonic mirrors, and the psychology of cults. If an episode got under your skin, sent you down your own rabbit hole, or made you text someone "you need to hear this", buying me a coffee keeps the strange alive.<br>https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</p><p>Psychology of the Strange is part of the Dark Cast Network. Find me on Instagram and TikTok at @psychstrangepod.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Psychology of the Final Girl in Horror Movies]]></title><description><![CDATA[Why do we cheer when the final girl fights back in horror movies?]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-psychology-of-the-final-girl-6b2</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-psychology-of-the-final-girl-6b2</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 06:33:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389857/08919ce6feaa366bf981b0d522fc62b8.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why do we cheer when the final girl fights back in horror movies? From Laurie Strode in Halloween to Sidney Prescott in Scream to Sienna Shaw in Terrifier 2, slasher films give us vulnerable protagonists who survive brutal violence, and we love watching them become ruthless. This episode explores the psychological mechanism behind the final girl trope and why vulnerability licenses extreme violence.</p><p>Drawing on recent horror research on the imbalance between a weak protagonist and powerful antagonist triggers something deeper than fear. It changes how your brain judges violence. Through film analysis of classic and contemporary horror movies including A Nightmare on Elm Street and Terrifier 2, I examine how moral typecasting theory explains why we grant final girls permission to do things we'd condemn in any other context.</p><p>What separates horror from action? Why does Alien feel terrifying while Predator feels like an action movie, even with nearly identical threats? The answer lies in protagonist vulnerability and how your brain categorizes victims versus aggressors. I also explore how this same psychological pattern shows up in true crime cases, self-defense trials, and real-world moral judgments about violence.</p><p>If you've ever wondered why slasher movie violence feels justified when the final girl does it, this episode reveals the cognitive mechanisms at work. Vulnerability decides who gets to fight back.</p><p>Grad school doesn't fund itself, and neither does late-night research into the rugarou, demonic mirrors, and the psychology of cults. If an episode got under your skin, sent you down your own rabbit hole, or made you text someone "you need to hear this", buying me a coffee keeps the strange alive.</p><p><a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod">https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</a></p><p>Psychology of the Strange is part of the Dark Cast Network. Find me on Instagram and TikTok at @psychstrangepod.<br><br></p><p>Papers referenced in this episode</p><p><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S109051382500162X">Edgard Dubourg &amp; Coltan Scrivner. (2026). Vulnerability and the computational logic of fear: insights from the horror genre.&nbsp;</a><em><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S109051382500162X">Evolution &amp; Human Behavior</a></em><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S109051382500162X">, 47, 106813.</a><br><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S109051382500162X">https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S109051382500162X</a><br><br>Gray, K., &amp; Wegner, D. M. (2009). Moral typecasting: Divergent perceptions of moral agents and moral patients. <em>Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 96</em>(3), 505&#8211;520. <a href="https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/a0013748">https://doi.org/10.1037/a0013748</a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Kali, Enlightenment through Destruction]]></title><description><![CDATA[Kali.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/kali-enlightenment-through-destruction-b62</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/kali-enlightenment-through-destruction-b62</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 21 Apr 2026 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389858/4ae1d45ac0b00ebeb2a5a8afec6373fb.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kali. Hindu goddess, destroyer, mother, liberator. She is one of the most misunderstood figures in Hindu mythology, and today we're pulling back the curtain on who she actually is. From the dark psychology of her origins to the real history of the Thuggee cult, the hereditary stranglers who killed up to two million people in her name. This episode explores what happens when people think they understand a force that cannot be controlled, negotiated with, or appealed to.</p><p>We also get into the tantric symbolism hiding in plain sight in her iconography: the sword that represents higher knowledge, the severed head that represents the human ego, and what it actually means that she's smiling through all of it.</p><p>Along the way: Jungian shadow theory, moral disengagement, the Aghori monks of Varanasi who meditate on corpses, and a female Tantric sect so obscure they barely left a historical record.</p><p>Kali is not a demon. She is not a goddess of death for death's sake. She is a force that moves toward truth and annihilates the false and she has been trying to tell us that through her iconography for over two thousand years.&nbsp;</p><p><br>Grad school doesn't fund itself, and neither does late-night research into the rugarou, demonic mirrors, and the psychology of cults. If an episode got under your skin, sent you down your own rabbit hole, or made you text someone "you need to hear this", buying me a coffee keeps the strange alive.</p><p><a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod">https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</a></p><p>Psychology of the Strange is part of the Dark Cast Network. Find me on Instagram and TikTok at @psychstrangepod.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Rugaru Legend in the Bayou]]></title><description><![CDATA[Deep in the Louisiana bayou, something moves through the cypress trees after dark.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/rugaru-legend-in-the-bayou-554</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/rugaru-legend-in-the-bayou-554</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2026 06:21:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389859/547876bd76d89f5e4a10e90bd446d4bf.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Deep in the Louisiana bayou, something moves through the cypress trees after dark. The rougarou (aka rugaru or rougaroux) is Louisiana's legendary swamp werewolf. It has haunted Cajun folklore for centuries, born from the French loup-garou legend and shaped by the fears of a displaced people trying to hold their world together in the dark.</p><p>In this episode of Psychology of the Strange, we trace the rougarou from its roots in medieval French werewolf mythology through the Acadian exile of 1755 and into the swamps of southern Louisiana, where it became something far more specific than a monster. We dig into the Catholic guilt and excommunication architecture baked into the curse, the psychology of folklore as social control, and why breaking your Lenten fast for seven consecutive years might be the last mistake you ever make. We explore terror management theory, moral disengagement, and institutional betrayal and why the only escape from a Church-built curse runs straight through Louisiana voodoo.</p><p>Plus: why the rougarou can't count to thirteen, what that has to do with Judas, and how a creature built to punish sinners became an unlikely guardian of the Louisiana wetlands and maybe something of a cryptid antihero for our current moment.</p><p>Grad school doesn't fund itself, and neither does late-night research into the rugarou, demonic mirrors, and the psychology of cults. If an episode got under your skin, sent you down your own rabbit hole, or made you text someone "you need to hear this", buying me a coffee keeps the strange alive.</p><p><a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod">https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</a></p><p>Psychology of the Strange is part of the Dark Cast Network. Find me on Instagram and TikTok at @psychstrangepod.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Medusa, the other version]]></title><description><![CDATA[Trigger Warning: This episode contains detailed discussion of sexual assault, honor killings, and violence against women.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/medusa-the-other-version-a8b</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/medusa-the-other-version-a8b</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2026 07:33:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389860/9c50bcd18581b27043c571784f239a15.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Trigger Warning: This episode contains detailed discussion of sexual assault, honor killings, and violence against women.</em></p><p>Medusa. You know the story. Monster. Snakes for hair. One look and you turn to stone. Hero with a mirrored shield, clean ending, everybody goes home. Except, that's not the whole story. In this episode of Psychology of the Strange, I'm pulling apart one of mythology's most recognizable villains and rebuilding her from the ground up. Because in Ovid's telling, Medusa wasn't born a monster. She was made into one. By a god who assaulted her. By a goddess who punished her for it. And by a hero who found her more useful dead than alive.</p><p>This episode explores the psychology of victim blaming, institutional betrayal, and the logic that turns survivors into threats. A logic that didn't stay in ancient Greece. From Iran's legal code to Pakistan to a 2025 honor killing in Syria filmed and posted online by the perpetrator, the pattern Ovid wrote down is still operational today.</p><p>Mythology. Psychology. The stories we tell to make the rules we live by.</p><p>Grad school doesn't fund itself, and neither does late-night research into the Medusa, demonic mirrors, and the psychology of cults. If an episode got under your skin, sent you down your own rabbit hole, or made you text someone "you need to hear this", buying me a coffee keeps the strange alive.</p><p><a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod">https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</a></p><p>Sources and current events referenced in this episode:</p><ul><li><p>Rahaf Alwan, Syria, April 2025: <a href="https://stj-sy.org/en/syrias-transitional-phase-honor-killings-persist-amid-failing-protection-and-legal-response/">https://stj-sy.org/en/syrias-transitional-phase-honor-killings-persist-amid-failing-protection-and-legal-response/</a></p></li><li><p>Mobina Zeynivand, Iran: <a href="https://www.iranintl.com/en/202408284891">https://www.iranintl.com/en/202408284891</a></p></li><li><p>Honor killings in Pakistan 2024: <a href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1881836">https://www.dawn.com/news/1881836</a></p></li><li><p>Iran honor killings 2024 annual report: <a href="https://stophonorkillings.org/en/2025/01/03/fourth-quarterly-report-on-honor-killings-in-2024186-case-in-a-year/">https://stophonorkillings.org/en/2025/01/03/fourth-quarterly-report-on-honor-killings-in-2024186-case-in-a-year/</a></p></li><li><p>Human Rights Commission of Pakistan: <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/7/29/father-ex-husband-among-9-arrested-in-alleged-honour-killing-in-pakistan">https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/7/29/father-ex-husband-among-9-arrested-in-alleged-honour-killing-in-pakistan</a></p></li></ul>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Galactic Goddess- Amy Carlson and the Love Has Won Cult]]></title><description><![CDATA[Love Has Won cult leader Amy Carlson, known as Mother God, was found mummified in a Colorado home in 2021, her body wrapped in Christmas lights, her skin turned permanently blue from years of colloidal silver ingestion, her followers still waiting for galactic beings led by Robin Williams to take them to another dimension.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-galactic-goddess-amy-carlson-d0d</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-galactic-goddess-amy-carlson-d0d</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 07:19:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389861/253cb0fd9e97c707d5081b0fd9bf9003.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Love Has Won cult leader Amy Carlson, known as Mother God, was found mummified in a Colorado home in 2021, her body wrapped in Christmas lights, her skin turned permanently blue from years of colloidal silver ingestion, her followers still waiting for galactic beings led by Robin Williams to take them to another dimension. This true crime and cult psychology episode explores shared delusion, coercive control, and what happens when a group of people construct a reality so airtight that even death can't penetrate it.</p><p>Underneath the strange and visceral details is a question: what does it actually take for an entire group of people to surrender their grip on reality together and what does psychology tell us about how that process works? This episode explores &nbsp;folie &#224; plusieurs (shared psychosis) and how social media and livestream culture created a new kind of cult isolation that doesn't need a compound to function. We look at what terror management theory, moral disengagement, and unfalsifiable belief systems can tell us about Love Has Won, and the haunting reversal at the heart of this story, where the followers became so invested in her divinity that they couldn't save her even when she asked them to.</p><p>If you're drawn to cult documentaries, dark psychology, paranormal belief, or the HBO documentary Love Has Won: The Cult of Mother God then this episode is for you.</p><p>Grad school doesn't fund itself, and neither does late-night research into the rugarou, demonic mirrors, and the psychology of cults. If an episode got under your skin, sent you down your own rabbit hole, or made you text someone "you need to hear this", buying me a coffee keeps the strange alive.</p><p><a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod">https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</a></p><p>New episodes every week on all major platforms. Follow @psychstrangepod.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Necromantic Mirror of Floron: Vatican Secrets, Demonic Magic, and the Psychology of the Shadow Self]]></title><description><![CDATA[A demon mirror hidden beneath the Vatican.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-necromantic-mirror-of-floron-e76</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-necromantic-mirror-of-floron-e76</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2026 06:22:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389862/02e450f4ced451c3750720e059e3e2d9.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A demon mirror hidden beneath the Vatican. A cursed object so dangerous that even looking into it required a ritual: a celibate blacksmith, a waxing moon, and a virgin boy as the only one permitted to see what it showed. The Necromantic Mirror of Floron is not just a Vatican conspiracy theory. It's a real artifact documented in a 15th century grimoire, and what it allegedly reveals is darker than any demon: the version of yourself you've spent your entire life arranging not to see.</p><p>In this episode of Psychology of the Strange, I dig into the documented history of the Mirror of Floron, pulled from the Munich Manual of Demonic Magic, one of the most significant surviving medieval grimoires &nbsp;and the legend that the physical mirror itself ended up locked in the Vatican's sealed vaults, retrieved by the Templars from communities torn apart by what it did to the people who looked into it. Then I break down the psychology underneath the story: why mirrors destabilize identity, what mirror-gazing actually does to the brain according to Giovanni Caputo's strange-face illusion research, how terror management theory explains why the mirror's particular brand of horror hits so deep, and why a 15th century magician built a child into the ritual as a buffer because he already knew direct exposure was something the adult mind couldn't survive intact.</p><p>This one sits at the crossroads of occult history, dark psychology, and Vatican conspiracy and by the end, you might find yourself avoiding your own reflection.</p><p>Grad school doesn't fund itself, and neither does late-night research into the rugarou, demonic mirrors, and the psychology of cults. If an episode got under your skin, sent you down your own rabbit hole, or made you text someone "you need to hear this", buying me a coffee keeps the strange alive.</p><p><a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod">https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</a></p><p>For more strange between episodes make sure you follow me @psychstrangepod on socials</p><p>Topics covered: Vatican secrets | demon mirror | cursed mirror | shadow self | dark psychology | medieval grimoire | forbidden knowledge | occult history | mirror psychology | the Munich Manual of Demonic Magic | Necromantic Mirror of Floron | Psychology of the Strange</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Narcissists, Psychopaths, and Heroes, Oh My! The Boys]]></title><description><![CDATA[Dark triad personality traits, narcissism, psychopathy, and Machiavellianism, may be the hidden ingredient of every superhero story you've ever loved.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/narcissists-psychopaths-and-heroes-75e</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/narcissists-psychopaths-and-heroes-75e</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 17 Mar 2026 07:41:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389863/6f74d0cfd33ca01f9d091079eecc3934.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dark triad personality traits, narcissism, psychopathy, and Machiavellianism, may be the hidden ingredient of every superhero story you've ever loved. In this psychology deep dive, I'm using Amazon Prime's The Boys to explore what separates a hero from a monster and whether the answer is psychology, circumstance, or just really good branding.</p><p>Homelander is a clinical portrait of malignant narcissism and psychopathy wrapped in a cape. Billy Butcher is Machiavellianism with a vendetta. Soldier Boy is what happens when dark triad traits get a government contract and zero accountability. And Starlight and Hughie, you know the ones trying to stay decent, might be the most psychologically interesting characters of all.</p><p>I go deep on moral licensing, the neuroscience of why we can't look away from dangerous people, and what a dose of Compound V reveals about the difference between ends-justify-the-means thinking and actual ethics. Spoiler: it's not what we want it to be.</p><p>This is a psychology of evil episode, a superhero deconstruction, and an uncomfortable mirror all in one.</p><p>Grad school doesn't fund itself, and neither does late-night research into the supernatural, dark triad, and the psychology of cults. If an episode got under your skin, sent you down your own rabbit hole, or made you text someone "you need to hear this", buying me a coffee keeps the strange alive.</p><p><a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod">https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</a></p><p>Make sure to find me on social media for more strange and psychology between episodes @psychstrangepod</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Baba Yaga- The witch in the forest]]></title><description><![CDATA[Baba Yaga is one of the most enduring figures in Slavic Folklore, but she was never just a monster.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/baba-yaga-the-witch-in-the-forest-abb</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/baba-yaga-the-witch-in-the-forest-abb</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 10 Mar 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389864/d8dd48c77ee116acc2fb2b002e3a0076.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Baba Yaga is one of the most enduring figures in Slavic Folklore, but she was never just a monster. In this episode I explore three different tellings of her tale and uncover what she reveals about the darkest corners of psychology. I trace her origins from ancient Slavic tradition to modern psychological theory, examining her through Carl Jung's Crone archetype, Arnold van Gennep's concept of liminality, and Albert Bandura's research on moral disengagement. Why does she appear at moments of desperation? What does her ambiguous morality tell us about the line between good and evil and why that line moves? And what happens when you get exactly what you asked for?</p><p>This episode features three original folklore stories including a Baba Yaga tale exploring obsession, grief, and the true cost of a granted wish. Whether you're here for the dark folklore, the psychology, or both this one will stay with you.</p><p>Grad school doesn't fund itself, and neither does late-night research into the supernatural, demonic mirrors, and the psychology of cults. If an episode got under your skin, sent you down your own rabbit hole, or made you text someone "you need to hear this", buying me a coffee keeps the strange alive.</p><p><a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod">https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</a></p><p>Psychology of the Strange is part of the Dark Cast Network. New episodes every week. Find me on Instagram and TikTok at @psychstrangepod.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Modern Folklore- Urban Legends, Internet Horror, and Conspiracy Theories]]></title><description><![CDATA[Urban Legends, conspiracy theories, creepypasta, and internet horror explained through psychology because folklore isn't dead it just evolved.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/modern-folklore-urban-legends-internet-33b</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/modern-folklore-urban-legends-internet-33b</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 05 Mar 2026 09:07:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389865/c9ce673ae9fb0515874a5e0721d950bf.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Urban Legends, conspiracy theories, creepypasta, and internet horror explained through psychology because folklore isn't dead it just evolved. &nbsp;In this episode I explore why scary stories, modern myths, and online conspiracy theories spread. &nbsp;Long before the internet, people gathered around fires and told stories to make sense of a world they couldn't control. Today we do the same thing in the comment sections, Reddit threads, and TikTok videos. From Hookman to Slenderman, from Area 51 to the Russian Sleep Experiment every era builds the folklore it needs to survive fears. The monsters always change. The psychology never does. &nbsp;</p><p>This episode covers the psychology of urban legends and why they warn us about spaces that feel unsafe, how conspiracy theories function as modern folklore where the monster is power itself, why creepypasta is designed to blur the line between fiction and reality, how internet horror and ARGs create new kinds of participatory mythology and why folklore thrives specifically when certainty collapses and authority can't be trusted.</p><p>Whether you are a true believer, a skeptic, or somewhere in between...if you have ever read something online that made your stomach drop in a way you can't explain this episode is for you.</p><p>Grad school doesn't fund itself, and neither does late-night research into the supernatural, demonic mirrors, and the psychology of cults. If an episode got under your skin, sent you down your own rabbit hole, or made you text someone "you need to hear this", buying me a coffee keeps the strange alive.</p><p><a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod">https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Mask & the Jim Carrey Conspiracy]]></title><description><![CDATA[After Jim Carrey&#8217;s recent public appearance at the C&#233;sar Awards in Paris, the internet did what the internet does best: zoomed in, compared old footage, and started asking questions.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-mask-and-the-jim-carrey-conspiracy-088</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-mask-and-the-jim-carrey-conspiracy-088</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 02 Mar 2026 16:13:29 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389866/600e6871ca1ad4803a9507502d908c65.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After Jim Carrey&#8217;s recent public appearance at the C&#233;sar Awards in Paris, the internet did what the internet does best: zoomed in, compared old footage, and started asking questions. Almost immediately, conspiracy theories exploded online. Some people believe he&#8217;s simply changed. Others think cosmetic procedures altered his appearance. And some are convinced something much stranger is going on including theories connecting him to the late Val Kilmer.</p><p>But this episode isn&#8217;t really about whether any of those theories are true.</p><p>It&#8217;s about why moments like this hit such a nerve and why conspiracy theories spread so quickly when someone who once felt culturally familiar suddenly seems different. What happens psychologically when a celebrity who helped define an era no longer feels like the same person? Why do we struggle more with change than with impossible explanations?</p><p>In this shorter, current-events episode, I explore the psychology behind celebrity conspiracies, internet speculation, parasocial relationships, and modern folklore forming right in front of us. Because today&#8217;s urban legends don&#8217;t spread around campfires they spread through timelines, comment sections, and viral posts.</p><p>And sometimes the story we choose to believe says more about us than it does about the person at the center of it.</p><p>Grad school doesn't fund itself, and neither does late-night research into conspiracy theories, supernatural, and the psychology of cults. If an episode got under your skin, sent you down your own rabbit hole, or made you text someone "you need to hear this", buying me a coffee keeps the strange alive.</p><p><a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod">https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Psychology of The Backrooms]]></title><description><![CDATA[What makes the Backrooms so unsettling &#8212; and why do they linger long after you stop listening?]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-psychology-of-the-backrooms-a30</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/the-psychology-of-the-backrooms-a30</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 24 Feb 2026 10:49:58 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389867/dd155bbf2b6d08ff5bbd30a689b507de.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What makes the Backrooms so unsettling &#8212; and why do they linger long after you stop listening?</p><p>In this episode of <em>Psychology of the Strange</em>, I explore the psychology behind the Backrooms, the internet&#8217;s most disturbing modern myth, and why endless hallways, fluorescent lights, and empty rooms trigger such deep unease. This isn&#8217;t a story about monsters or jump scares. It&#8217;s a story about liminal spaces, derealization, and what happens to the mind when familiar environments lose their meaning.</p><p>I begin with a real experience of getting lost in underground hospital corridors &#8212; a real-life Backrooms moment &#8212; before moving into an immersive storytelling segment that recreates the quiet horror of endless space. From there, I break down the psychological mechanisms behind the fear: predictive processing failure, free-floating anxiety, social absence, and existential threat.</p><p>This episode connects the Backrooms to modern life &#8212; burnout, bureaucracy, and the feeling of being trapped in systems you didn&#8217;t design and can&#8217;t escape. I explore why adding monsters actually weakens the horror, how liminal spaces destabilize the brain, and why the Backrooms feel less like fiction and more like a mirror of the world we&#8217;re living in.</p><p>If you&#8217;ve ever felt unsettled in an empty hospital hallway, an abandoned mall, a quiet office after hours, or a place that felt familiar but wrong &#8212; this episode is for you.</p><p>Topics include:</p><ul><li><p>The psychology of liminal spaces</p></li><li><p>Why the Backrooms are so disturbing</p></li><li><p>Derealization and depersonalization</p></li><li><p>Predictive processing and anxiety</p></li><li><p>Environmental meaning and fear</p></li><li><p>Modern folklore and internet horror</p></li><li><p>Burnout, bureaucracy, and existential dread</p></li><li><p>Why some horror stays with you</p></li></ul><p>Listen now to understand why the Backrooms don&#8217;t end when the hallway does &#8212; and why some spaces swallow you long after you leave them.</p><p>Grad school doesn't fund itself, and neither does late-night research into the backrooms, horror, and the supernatural. If an episode got under your skin, sent you down your own rabbit hole, or made you text someone "you need to hear this", buying me a coffee keeps the strange alive.</p><p><a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod">https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</a></p><p>Psychology of the Strange is part of the Darkcast Network-- Welcome to the Darkside</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[What If It Isn’t the House That’s Haunted? The Psychology of Haunted People]]></title><description><![CDATA[Haunted People Syndrome, recurring paranormal experiences, and the psychology of feeling watched.]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/what-if-it-isnt-the-house-thats-haunted-f08</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/what-if-it-isnt-the-house-thats-haunted-f08</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 17 Feb 2026 18:32:24 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389868/39f9078c6f2611654886323e55fa5faf.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Haunted People Syndrome, recurring paranormal experiences, and the psychology of feeling watched. Why do some individuals report unexplained events across different homes and stages of life, and what does psychology reveal about ghost experiences and perception?</p><p>In this episode of Psychology of the Strange, I explore the idea of haunted people through cognitive science, perception, and meaning-making. I begin with a documented case of a man who experienced persistent disturbances in his home, but quickly move beyond the question of whether the events were supernatural to examine why certain experiences feel intentional and emotionally charged.</p><p>Drawing on research into sleep disruption, hypervigilance, pattern detection, absorption, and what researchers call Haunted People Syndrome, this episode explores how the brain interprets ambiguity, and why the boundary between external threat and internal perception can sometimes blur.</p><p>I also reflect on the modern context of storytelling, including how sharing extraordinary experiences publicly can shape interpretation and meaning, while recognizing that similar patterns have been documented long before social media existed.</p><p>As part of this season&#8217;s exploration of the psychological line between good and evil, I consider how cultures have historically framed unexplained experiences as supernatural or malevolent, and how psychology offers another way of understanding the same phenomena.</p><p>This conversation isn&#8217;t about proving or disproving ghosts. It&#8217;s about understanding why certain experiences feel haunted, why they linger, and what they reveal about the human mind&#8217;s relationship with fear, belief, and uncertainty.</p><p>Grad school doesn't fund itself, and neither does late-night research into the supernatural, cryptids, and the psychology of conspiracies. If an episode got under your skin, sent you down your own rabbit hole, or made you text someone "you need to hear this", buying me a coffee keeps the strange alive.</p><p><a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod">https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</a></p><p>Topics explored:</p><p>&#8211; Haunted People Syndrome</p><p>&#8211; Psychology of haunting and ghost experiences</p><p>&#8211; Recurring unexplained phenomena</p><p>&#8211; Feeling watched and hypervigilance</p><p>&#8211; Sleep and perception</p><p>&#8211; Meaning-making under uncertainty</p><p>&#8211; Social storytelling and interpretation</p><p>&#8211; Fear, ambiguity, and the line between good and evil</p><p>Follow Psychology of the Strange for weekly explorations of folklore, perception, and the psychology behind the experiences that unsettle us most.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[When the Rules Stop Working: Thin Places & The Morrígan]]></title><description><![CDATA[What happens when the rules stop working?]]></description><link>https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/when-the-rules-stop-working-thin-c8b</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://psychstrangepod.substack.com/p/when-the-rules-stop-working-thin-c8b</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Psychology of the Strange]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 10:32:29 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/197389869/98593be7b3d74b9e21e8ee6c6b841c07.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What happens when the rules stop working? In this episode of <em>Psychology of the Strange</em>, we step into thin places, liminal spaces in Celtic lore where the boundary between worlds weakens, identity destabilizes, and moral certainty begins to fracture. These are places of power, not comfort. Places where choice carries weight, and where survival often demands more than virtue can offer.</p><p>At the center of this episode is The Morrigan, a shapeshifting figure of war, prophecy, and sovereignty who appears at thresholds: river fords, battlefields, borders, and moments of irreversible decision. Often misunderstood as a goddess of death, the Morr&#237;gan is better understood as a witness to transformation appearing where people are no longer who they were, and not yet who they will become.</p><p>Through immersive mythic storytelling grounded in Celtic tradition, this episode explores how thin places function psychologically as environments of uncertainty, threat, and transition. We examine why ambiguity heightens vigilance, how identity shifts under constraint, and why being <em>seen</em> during moments of moral rupture can be more unsettling than judgment or punishment.</p><p>This episode builds toward a deeper examination of how humans navigate the blurred line between good and evil when moral categories begin to collapse.</p><p>Grad school doesn't fund itself, and neither does late-night research into the supernatural, mythology, and the psychology of folklore. If an episode got under your skin, sent you down your own rabbit hole, or made you text someone "you need to hear this", buying me a coffee keeps the strange alive.</p><p><a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod">https://buymeacoffee.com/psychstrangepod</a></p><p>If you&#8217;re interested in:</p><ul><li><p>Celtic mythology and folklore</p></li><li><p>Liminal spaces and thin places</p></li><li><p>The psychology of uncertainty and moral decision-making</p></li><li><p>Dark psychology, identity under threat, and choice without certainty</p></li><li><p>Myth as a way to understanding human behavior&#8230;this episode invites you to stand at the threshold and notice what it reveals.</p></li></ul><p>Because thin places don&#8217;t change who you are.</p><p>They show you what remains when certainty disappears.</p><p>psychology of the Strange is part of the Darkcast Network</p>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>